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Interview with Caroline Hwang, author of In Full Bloom By Dina Di Maio
How true to your own life is the book? Is your mom like Ginger's mom? In truth, I hesitated before showing my mother the book. Not because I was worried she would think she was the mother in it, but because it would give her ideas. Seriously, my mom would never behave the way Ginger's mother does. They do have similarities (they're both Korean and they're both strong-willed women) but I think the most important thing they have in common is what most moms have in common--they love their daughters fiercely and would do anything to help them. Likewise, I think of Ginger as someone separate from myself, but her struggles with her identity and her drive to make something out of her life are things I've certainly experienced in my own life. You've worked in magazines. How is Ginger's experience similar to yours or is it?
It is said that a lot of first novels are autobiographical. You've said that Ginger shares some basic characteristics with you but most of the book is fiction. Why do you think first novels have these characteristics--do you think it's the old "write what you know" adage?
You got your MFA in creative writing at NYU (with me!). What did you find most valuable about this experience? Who were your professors? You had mentioned it giving you time to write. I entered NYU's creative writing program primarily because it carved out a space in my life to write. As we were saying earlier, I had a full-fledged career as a magazine editor. I was trying to write in my spare time, but after seven years and nothing really to show for them, I realized that I had to devote myself full-time to In Full Bloom if I was ever going to write it. I figured going back to school to get a masters was a time-out I could take from my career that future interviewers wouldn't raise their eyebrows at. And I was right--I'm now on staff at Good Housekeeping as a senior editor.So I didn't go to school thinking that the teachers could teach me to write. I think you can only teach yourself, and that's by putting in the time in front of the computer. It was a help, though, to be in a community of people doing what I was doing and to have the encouragement of professors who were all published novelists.
What is your writing process like? Do you outline? Must you write in quiet? For In Full Bloom, I didn't do an outline. I just wrote wherever the story carried me. I think that was why I had to do a couple of revises for my agent, and then one for my editor. The arc of the story didn't have a peak; seeds that were planted in the beginning got forgotten by the end, etc. For the next book, my plan is to write the first several chapters and then write an outline. I won't hold myself to it, but I think it'll help to have some kind of scaffolding for the plot.
Of course when I'm at work I'd rather be writing fiction and when I'm writing fiction I'd rather being working on something for the office. Both kinds are challenging in their own different ways. Overall, though, I'd say that I prefer writing fiction. It's more gratifying to write what you deeply care about.
Your book has a Korean character but it is a very American story. A problem I run into in writing is the ethnic label--Italian-American writer, African-American writer, Korean-American writer. Do you consider yourself an Asian-American writer? I do. Part of what I aspire to do as a novelist is to chart the territory of second-generation Koreans living in this time and place—put their experience on the map of fiction. But I also believe that a good book will appeal to readers, no matter who wrote it.
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